检查这个样本。文本块(组合框下方)显示组合框中当前选定的 xml 元素的名称属性的值。将弹出一个消息框,其中包含在可视化树中查找的相同结果。初始选择更改时查找失败。看起来组合框项目是在设置所选项目后创建的。
XAML:
<Window x:Class="CBTest.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Height="300" Width="300">
<Window.Resources>
<XmlDataProvider x:Key="UsersData" XPath="Users">
<x:XData>
<Users xmlns="">
<User name="Sally" />
<User name="Lucy" />
<User name="Linus" />
<User name="Charlie" />
</Users>
</x:XData>
</XmlDataProvider>
</Window.Resources>
<StackPanel>
<ComboBox
Name="_comboBox"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource UsersData},XPath=*}"
SelectedIndex="0"
SelectionChanged="OnComboBoxSelectionChanged">
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding XPath=@name}" Name="nameTextBlock" />
</DataTemplate>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>
<!-- Below shows how to get the value of selected item directly from the data. -->
<TextBlock
DataContext="{Binding Path=SelectedItem, ElementName=_comboBox}"
Text="{Binding XPath=@name}" />
</StackPanel>
</Window>
后面的代码,展示了如何通过遍历可视化树直接获取文本:
private void OnComboBoxSelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
ComboBox comboBox = sender as ComboBox;
ComboBoxItem comboBoxItem = comboBox.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(comboBox.SelectedItem) as ComboBoxItem;
if (comboBoxItem == null)
{
return;
}
TextBlock textBlock = FindVisualChildByName<TextBlock>(comboBoxItem, "nameTextBlock");
MessageBox.Show(textBlock.Text);
}
private static T FindVisualChildByName<T>(DependencyObject parent, string name) where T : DependencyObject
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
string controlName = child.GetValue(NameProperty) as string;
if (controlName == name)
{
return child as T;
}
T result = FindVisualChildByName<T>(child, name);
if (result != null)
return result;
}
return null;
}
抱歉来晚了一点 :) 但以下也有效(具有讽刺意味的是和你在同一个修复中!!)
TextBlock tb1 = (TextBlock)cbo_team.SelectedItem;
MessageBox.Show(tb1.Text);
private void ListBox_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
ListBox ContactListBox = sender as ListBox;
ListBoxItem listBoxItem = ContactListBox .ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(ContactListBox.SelectedItem) as ListBoxItem;
if (listBoxItem == null)
{
return;
}
TextBlock txtBlock = FindVisualChildByName<TextBlock>(listBoxItem, "ListTextBlock");
MessageBox.Show(txtBlock.Text);
}
private static T FindVisualChildByName<T>(DependencyObject parent, string name) where T : DependencyObject
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
string controlName = child.GetValue(NameProperty) as string;
if (controlName == name)
{
return child as T;
}
T result = FindVisualChildByName<T>(child, name);
if (result != null)
return result;
}
return null;
}
其他人已经建议使用 SelectionChanged 事件。没有测试下面的代码,但你可以试一试。
private void OnMyComboBoxChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
TextBlock tvContent = (sender as ComboBox).SelectedItem as TextBlock;
string content = tvContent.Text;
}
private void ComboBox_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
var comboBox = (ComboBox)sender;
ComboBoxItem comboAsTextblock = (ComboBoxItem)comboBox.SelectedItem;
string comboBoxItemText = comboAsTextblock.Content.ToString();
// comboBoxItemText is what you want :)
}