最近，我将我的 React Native Expo 构建的 GitLab 存储库与 AppCenter 链接起来，这样我就可以开始构建它、测试它并进行部署。起初，AppCenter甚至没有识别它，我发现我必须执行命令“expo pop”，所以它有一个Android文件夹。链接成功后，我去构建它，但构建出现 Gradle 错误。除了 App.js 之外，React Native 项目上绝对没有任何代码，我创建它只是为了练习构建和部署。
这是 Gradle 错误，每当我尝试使用虚拟机构建它时：
Starting a Gradle Daemon (subsequent builds will be faster)
Gradle 8.0.1
Gradle 8.0.1
> Configure project :gradle-plugin
Resolved org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.22 in detachedConfiguration1
Resolved org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm:org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm.gradle.plugin:1.7.22 in :classpath
Project react-native-gradle-plugin at : is either no Android app project or build version has not been set to override. Skipping...
> Configure project :
Project ReVele at : is either no Android app project or build version has not been set to override. Skipping...
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'ReVele'.
> Could not determine the dependencies of null.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':classpath'.
> Could not find com.android.tools.build:gradle:x.y.z.
Searched in the following locations:
- https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/x.y.z/gradle-x.y.z.pom
- https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/x.y.z/gradle-x.y.z.pom
Required by:
project :
> Could not resolve com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin.
Required by:
project :
> No matching variant of project :gradle-plugin was found. The consumer was configured to find a library for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally, as well as attribute 'org.gradle.plugin.api-version' with value '8.0.1' but:
- Variant 'apiElements' capability com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin:unspecified declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:
- Incompatible because this component declares a component for use during compile-time, compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a component for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8
- Other compatible attribute:
- Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0.1')
- Variant 'mainSourceElements' capability com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin:unspecified declares a component, and its dependencies declared externally:
- Incompatible because this component declares a component of category 'verification' and the consumer needed a library
- Other compatible attributes:
- Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8)
- Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)
- Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0.1')
- Doesn't say anything about its usage (required runtime)
- Variant 'runtimeElements' capability com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin:unspecified declares a library for use during runtime, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:
- Incompatible because this component declares a component, compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a component, compatible with Java 8
- Other compatible attribute:
- Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0.1')
- Variant 'testResultsElementsForTest' capability com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin:unspecified:
- Incompatible because this component declares a component of category 'verification' and the consumer needed a library
- Other compatible attributes:
- Doesn't say anything about how its dependencies are found (required its dependencies declared externally)
- Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8)
- Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)
- Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '8.0.1')
- Doesn't say anything about its usage (required runtime)
* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 2m 28s
Error: /Users/runner/work/1/s/android/gradlew failed with return code: 1
at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/runner/work/_tasks/Gradle_8d8eebd8-2b94-4c97-85af-839254cc6da4/1.128.0/node_modules/vsts-task-lib/toolrunner.js:569:30)
at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:920:16)
at Socket.<anonymous> (internal/child_process.js:351:11)
at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
at Socket.emit (events.js:188:7)
at Pipe._handle.close [as _onclose] (net.js:509:12)
##[error]Error: /Users/runner/work/1/s/android/gradlew failed with return code: 1
我什至无法在我的计算机上运行该项目。
我尝试更改 Android 存档上的 Gradle 版本，但无论如何都不起作用。
同样的事情也发生在我身上，我可以通过在 AppCenter 构建配置中添加
JAVA_HOME: $(JAVA_HOME_11_X64)