计算用户输入的数量

Question

所以我的教授指派我编写一个Python程序来计算和监控灵活支出账户（FSA）。该计划应允许用户输入他们的 FSA 缴款并根据该金额跟踪他们的 FSA 支出，为他们提供有关支出状态的反馈。

这些是要求： 提示用户输入当年的 FSA 缴款总额。该值应该是整数并存储在变量中。在此变量的提示中，说明允许的最大捐款额为 3,200 美元。 实现一个 while 循环，提示用户输入 FSA 批准的每项支出的金额（也可以是整数）。 在 while 循环中，维护支出金额的运行总计以及已输入支出的计数。 当用户输入 0 作为支出金额时，while 循环应终止。 while 循环结束后，程序应打印支出总数、FSA 支出总额以及一条消息，指示用户的总支出是等于、高于还是低于其当年的 FSA 缴款总额。 我是编码初学者，所以请仁慈，但这就是我到目前为止所拥有的，但我现在陷入困境

# make a variable that represents the max number of the FSA contributions
# Prompt the user to  enter the expenditure amounts and save as 'expenditure
MAX_CONTRIB = 3200

contribution = int(input('Enter your FSA contribution for the year as a whole number (max allowed is 3200): '))
expenditure = int(input('Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): '))
while expenditure > contribution:
    print(f'You have a count of {} FSA expenditures
    

Answer 1

试试这个：

MAX_CONTRIB = 3200

contribution = int(input('Enter your FSA contribution for the year as a whole number (max allowed is 3200): '))

# Initialize variables
total_expenditure = 0
expenditure_count = 0

expenditure = int(input('Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): '))

while expenditure != 0:
    total_expenditure += expenditure
    expenditure_count += 1
    expenditure = int(input('Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): '))

print(f'Total count of expenditures: {expenditure_count}')
print(f'Total amount of FSA expenditures: {total_expenditure}')

# Check if total expenditures are at, above, or below the contribution
if total_expenditure == contribution:
    print("Your total expenditures match your FSA contribution for the year.")
elif total_expenditure < contribution:
    print("Your total expenditures are below your FSA contribution for the year.")
else:
    print("Your total expenditures are above your FSA contribution for the year.")

输出：

Enter your FSA contribution for the year as a whole number (max allowed is 3200): 2800
Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): 2300
Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): 200
Enter the FSA expenditure as a whole number (enter 0 to finish): 0
Total count of expenditures: 2
Total amount of FSA expenditures: 2500
Your total expenditures are below your FSA contribution for the year.