验证服务描述符 'ServiceType: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IUserClaimsPrincipalFactory`1

Question

第一次尝试添加迁移时出现此错误。我已经添加了扩展方法和我的服务类

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection 服务) {

        services.AddCors();
        services.AddControllers();
        
        services.Configure<AppSettings>(AppSettings);
        services.ConfigureJWT(Configuration);
        services.ConfigureIdentity();
        services.AddScoped<ILoginService, LoginService>();
        services.AddScoped<IUserClaimsPrincipalFactory<ApplicationUser>, CustomClaimPrincipalFactory>();
    }

public static void ConfigureIdentity(这个 IServiceCollection 服务) {

        var builder = services.AddIdentityCore<ApplicationUser>(o =>
        {
            o.Password.RequireDigit = true;
            o.Password.RequireLowercase = false;
            o.Password.RequireUppercase = false;
            o.Password.RequireNonAlphanumeric = false;
            o.Password.RequiredLength = 6;
            o.User.RequireUniqueEmail = true;
        });
        builder = new IdentityBuilder(builder.UserType, typeof(IdentityRole),
       builder.Services);
        builder.AddEntityFrameworkStores<AuthDBContext>()
        .AddDefaultTokenProviders();


    }

公共类 CustomClaimPrincipalFactory : UserClaimsPrincipalFactory {

    public CustomClaimPrincipalFactory(
        UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
        RoleManager<IdentityRole> roleManager,
        IOptions<IdentityOptions> optionsAccessor)
        : base(userManager, roleManager, optionsAccessor)
    {
    }

    protected override async Task<ClaimsIdentity> GenerateClaimsAsync(ApplicationUser user)
    {
        ClaimsIdentity identity = await base.GenerateClaimsAsync(user);
        identity.AddClaim(new Claim("ServiceSite", user.ServiceSite ?? ""));
        return identity;
    }
}

又是错误

访问 Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting 服务时出错。在没有应用程序服务提供商的情况下继续。错误：无法构建某些服务（验证服务描述符“ServiceType：Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IUserClaimsPrincipalFactory

1[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser] Lifetime: Scoped ImplementationType: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UserClaimsPrincipalFactory

1 [AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser]”时出错：无法解析类型为“AuthenticationService.Data”的服务.AuthDBContext'，同时尝试激活 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.UserStore

9[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole,AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim

1[System.String]，Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin

1[System.String]，Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity。 IdentityUserToken

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim

1[System.String]]'。）（验证服务描述符'ServiceType：Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UserManager

1[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser] Lifetime: Scoped ImplementationType: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UserManager

1 [AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser]'时出错：无法解析类型的服务'AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext' 试图激活 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.UserStore

9[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole,AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin

1[System.String],Microsoft。 AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUse rToken

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim

1[System.String]]'.) AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim

1[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser] Lifetime: Scoped ImplementationType: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.UserStore

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity。 IdentityRoleClaim

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken

9[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole,AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim

1[System.String]]': Unable to resolve service for type 'AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext' while attempting to activate 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.UserStore

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore .Identity.IdentityUserLogin

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken

1[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole] 生命周期：Scoped ImplementationType：Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.RoleStore

1[System.String]]'.) (Error while validating the service descriptor 'ServiceType: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IRoleStore 

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole Claim

5[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole,AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

5[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole,AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext,System.String,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String]]': Unable to resolve service for type 'AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext' while attempting to activate 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.RoleStore

1[System.String]]'。）（验证服务时出错描述符'ServiceType：Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IUserClaimsPrincipalFactory

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim

9[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser，Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole，AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext，System.String，Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim

1[AuthenticationService.Entities.ApplicationUser] Lifetime: Scoped ImplementationType: AuthenticationService.Common.CustomClaimPrincipalFactory': Unable to resolve service for type 'AuthenticationService.Data.AuthDBContext' while attempting to activate 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore.UserStore

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim`1[System.String]]'.)

Answer 1

1[System.String],Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken

Answer 2

services.AddDbContext<AuthDBContext>();
services.AddIdentity<IdentityUser,IdentityRole>()
                .AddEntityFrameworkStores<AuthDBContext>()
                .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

Answer 3

/*builder.Services.AddDefaultIdentity<IdentityUser>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = true)
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>();*/
builder.Services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>();
builder.Services.AddIdentity<IdentityUser, IdentityRole>()
            .AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
            .AddDefaultTokenProviders();