如何启用 stacktrace react-native run-android 命令？

Question

我正在通过

react-native run-android

运行一个 React Native 项目。但在构建过程中，它未能说明

:react-native-device-info:processReleaseResources FAILED

。这没有提供太多信息，所以我尝试按照建议使用

react-native run-android --stacktrace

运行，但这不是一个可识别的命令。

如何使用

react-native run-android

命令启用堆栈跟踪/详细日志记录？

这是错误的详细信息，它太短而无法在构建时弄清楚：

:react-native-device-info:processReleaseResources FAILED

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':react-native-device-info:processReleaseResources'.
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Users\Brian\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\build-tools\23.0.1\aapt.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: -12.542 secs

Package.json供参考：

{
  "name": "StarterKit",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start",
    "test": "jest"
  },
  "jest": {
    "preset": "react-native",
    "setupFiles": [
      "<rootDir>/jest.setup.js"
    ],
    "transformIgnorePatterns": [
      "node_modules/(?!react-native|tcomb-form-native|apsl-react-native-button,react-native-device-info|react-clone-referenced-element)"
    ],
    "collectCoverage": true,
    "verbose": true
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "html-entities": "^1.2.0",
    "jwt-decode": "^2.1.0",
    "qs": "^6.3.0",
    "react": "15.4.2",
    "react-addons-shallow-compare": "^15.4.2",
    "react-native": "^0.40.0",
    "react-native-device-info": "^0.9.6",
    "react-native-elements": "^0.9.2",
    "react-native-google-analytics-bridge": "git+https://github.com/mcnamee/react-native-google-analytics-bridge.git",
    "react-native-router-flux": "^3.37.0",
    "react-native-side-menu": "^0.20.1",
    "react-native-tab-view": "0.0.48",
    "react-native-vector-icons": "^4.0.0",
    "react-redux": "^5.0.1",
    "redux": "^3.6.0",
    "redux-logger": "^2.7.0",
    "redux-thunk": "^2.1.0",
    "striptags": "^2.1.1",
    "tcomb-form-native": "^0.6.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.17.0",
    "babel-eslint": "^7.1.0",
    "babel-jest": "18.0.0",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.18.0",
    "babel-preset-react-native": "1.9.1",
    "babel-register": "^6.16.3",
    "eslint": "^3.9.1",
    "eslint-config-airbnb": "^14.0.0",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.2.0",
    "eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y": "^3.0.2",
    "eslint-plugin-react": "^6.4.1",
    "invariant": "^2.2.2",
    "jest": "18.1.0",
    "jest-react-native": "^18.0.0",
    "react-test-renderer": "15.4.2"
  }
}

build.gradle 文件：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

    buildscript {
        repositories {
            jcenter()
        }
        dependencies {
            classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.0'

            // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
            // in the individual module build.gradle files
        }
    }

    allprojects {
        repositories {
            mavenLocal()
            jcenter()
            maven {
                // All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
                url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
            }
        }
    }

Answer 1

@EricHua23 的答案基本上是正确的，只是你应该运行

./gradlew assembleDebug --stacktrace

，而不是运行

./gradlew.bat installDebug --stacktrace

，因为这是

react-native run-android

实际运行的命令。 （您想要获取堆栈跟踪的一些错误仅发生在安装/后期构建部分，而不是组装部分）

另外，请确保在 android 文件夹中运行它。 （因此，在运行 gradlew 命令之前，请在控制台中运行

cd android

）

Answer 2

尝试与

react-native-device-info

单独构建

./gradlew assembleDebug

并确保

react-native-device-info

没问题。我也有同样的问题，因为我的网络被阻止，无法到达

jcenter

。

顺便说一句，

--stacktrace

应该添加为

gradle

参数，我怀疑

react-native

没有将其传递给

gradle

。

Answer 3

如果在 Windows 上运行，请在项目的根目录中运行以下命令：

 1. cd android 
 2. gradlew.bat installDebug --stacktrace

Answer 4

我在我的 ViroMedia 示例应用程序中使用这样的 package.json 文件作为 shell 命令的快捷方式：

{
  "name": "ViroSample",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start",
    "android": "react-native run-android --variant arrelease",
    "and_bundle": "react-native bundle --platform android --dev false --entry-file index.js --bundle-output android/app/src/main/assets/index.android.bundle --assets-dest android/app/src/main/res",
    "ios": "react-native run-ios",
    "gradle_build": "cd android && ./gradlew --stacktrace --info assembleRelease -x bundleArReleaseJsAndAssets",
    "gradle_install": "cd android && ./gradlew installArDebug --stacktrace --info",
    "test": "jest"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "axios": "^0.19.0",
    "expo": "^35.0.0",
    "react": "16.8.3",
    "react-native": "^0.61.5",
    "react-viro": "2.15.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.5.5",
    "@babel/runtime": "^7.5.5",
    "babel-jest": "^24.8.0",
    "jest": "^24.8.0",
    "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "^0.55.0",
    "react-test-renderer": "16.8.3"
  },
  "jest": {
    "preset": "react-native"
  }
}

我从项目根目录（iMac bash shell）发出以下命令：

yarn gradle_install

其他 shell 命令请参阅上面的脚本块。

注意：在 Windows 中这是 gradlew.bat。

快乐编码:-)

Answer 5

在 Mac 上这可以工作

1. cd android
2. ./gradlew installDebug --stacktrace

Answer 6

首先进入你的 android 文件夹，然后运行命令 ./gradlew installDebug --stacktrace 它将调试 gradle 安装并显示是否有任何错误。

1. cd 安卓
2. ./gradlew installDebug --stacktrace

Answer 7

尝试一下

react-native start

这会详细显示错误。