我目前正在从Yahoo Finance获取数据,出于代码目的,我需要找到Date和Open变量。
df_dates = df.loc[:,'Date'] # Get all of the rows from the Date column
df_open = df.loc[:,'Open'] #Get all of the rows from the Open column
但是,据我了解,日期似乎不是一列,但我们可以看到有一个列称为“日期”
我这样从雅虎获取更新;
df = pdr.get_data_yahoo("AMD", start ='2019-10-01')
以及我执行后;
df_dates = df.loc[:,'Date'] # Get all of the rows from the Date column
df_open = df.loc[:,'Open'] #Get all of the rows from the Open column
这是我得到的错误。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
KeyError Traceback (most recent call last)
/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pandas/core/indexes/base.py in get_loc(self, key, method, tolerance)
2896 try:
-> 2897 return self._engine.get_loc(key)
2898 except KeyError:
pandas/_libs/index.pyx in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc()
pandas/_libs/index.pyx in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc()
pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item()
pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item()
KeyError: 'Date'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
KeyError Traceback (most recent call last)
8 frames
/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pandas/core/indexes/base.py in get_loc(self, key, method, tolerance)
2897 return self._engine.get_loc(key)
2898 except KeyError:
-> 2899 return self._engine.get_loc(self._maybe_cast_indexer(key))
2900 indexer = self.get_indexer([key], method=method, tolerance=tolerance)
2901 if indexer.ndim > 1 or indexer.size > 1:
pandas/_libs/index.pyx in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc()
pandas/_libs/index.pyx in pandas._libs.index.IndexEngine.get_loc()
pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item()
pandas/_libs/hashtable_class_helper.pxi in pandas._libs.hashtable.PyObjectHashTable.get_item()
KeyError: 'Date'
如何找到“日期”列?
最佳,
检查列和索引:
df.columns
Index(['High', 'Low', 'Open', 'Close', 'Volume', 'Adj Close'], dtype='object')
df.index
DatetimeIndex(['2019-10-01', '2019-10-02', '2019-10-03', '2019-10-04',
'2019-10-07', '2019-10-08', '2019-10-09', '2019-10-10',
'2019-10-11', '2019-10-14', '2019-10-15', '2019-10-16',
'2019-10-17', '2019-10-18', '2019-10-21', '2019-10-22',
'2019-10-23', '2019-10-24', '2019-10-25', '2019-10-28',
'2019-10-29', '2019-10-30', '2019-10-31', '2019-11-01',
'2019-11-04', '2019-11-05', '2019-11-06', '2019-11-07',
'2019-11-08'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', name='Date', freq=None)
用途:
df_dates=df.index.to_frame().reset_index(drop=True)
print(df_dates)
Date
0 2019-10-01
1 2019-10-02
2 2019-10-03
3 2019-10-04
4 2019-10-07
5 2019-10-08
6 2019-10-09
7 2019-10-10
8 2019-10-11
9 2019-10-14
10 2019-10-15
11 2019-10-16
12 2019-10-17
13 2019-10-18
14 2019-10-21
15 2019-10-22
16 2019-10-23
17 2019-10-24
18 2019-10-25
19 2019-10-28
20 2019-10-29
21 2019-10-30
22 2019-10-31
23 2019-11-01
24 2019-11-04
25 2019-11-05
26 2019-11-06
27 2019-11-07
28 2019-11-08
这是因为Date
是数据帧的索引,而不是在列中。使用df.index
访问它。
此外,您可以执行df.reset_index()
,然后访问它。因此,使用您的代码:
df = pdr.get_data_yahoo("AMD", start ='2019-10-01').reset_index()
df_dates = df.loc[:,'Date'] # Get all of the rows from the Date column
df_open = df.loc[:,'Open'] #Get all of the rows from the Open column