我一直试图在Windows机器上的Pycharm上使用PyPy解释器安装熊猫。我已经对在线问题进行了广泛的故障排除，无法解决。我使用了内置的Pycharm模块安装程序以及CMD窗口。我尝试过使用no-cache-dir命令，也可以不使用no-cache-dir命令。我已经安装了适用于Visual Studio 2019的Microsoft Build Tools。我已经检查了pip是最新版本。我可以安装其他模块，但是由于某些原因，熊猫将无法安装。 Numpy在安装时也会失败。这是我得到的错误；任何帮助将不胜感激。
(PYPYVE~1) C:\Users\flegg>pip install pandas
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b7/93/b544dd08092b457d88e10fc1e0989d9397fd32ca936fdfcbb2584
178dd2b/pandas-0.25.3.tar.gz
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\bin\pypy.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\
\Users\\flegg\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-kv0nhuc2\\pandas\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\flegg\\
AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-kv0nhuc2\\pandas\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file
__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' e
gg_info --egg-base 'C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-kv0nhuc2\pandas\pip-egg-info'
cwd: C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-kv0nhuc2\pandas\
Complete output (216 lines):
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\bin\pypy.exe' 'c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep5
17\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp_z50eost'
cwd: C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy
Complete output (180 lines):
Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pxd.in
Processing numpy/random\mtrand.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_bit_generator.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pyx.in
Processing numpy/random\_common.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_generator.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_mt19937.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_pcg64.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_philox.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_sfc64.pyx
Cythonizing sources
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
blis_info:
libraries blis not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\']
get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95',
'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']'
customize GnuFCompiler
Could not locate executable g77
Could not locate executable f77
customize IntelVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable ifort
Could not locate executable ifl
customize AbsoftFCompiler
Could not locate executable f90
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable DF
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable efl
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Could not locate executable gfortran
Could not locate executable f95
customize G95FCompiler
Could not locate executable g95
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64TFCompiler
Could not locate executable efort
Could not locate executable efc
customize PGroupFlangCompiler
Could not locate executable flang
don't know how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt'
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
accelerate_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
'svnversion' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_clapack_info:
libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
flame_info:
libraries flame not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_info:
libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\']
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
running dist_info
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build\src.win32-3.6
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy\distutils
building library "npymath" sources
Running from numpy source directory.
setup.py:461: UserWarning: Unrecognized setuptools command, proceeding with generating Cython sources and
expanding templates
run_build = parse_setuppy_commands()
C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1896: UserWarnin
g:
Optimized (vendor) Blas libraries are not found.
Falls back to netlib Blas library which has worse performance.
A better performance should be easily gained by switching
Blas library.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1896: UserWarnin
g:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1896: UserWarnin
g:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1730: UserWarnin
g:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-ydesvn0r\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1730: UserWarnin
g:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
C:\Users\flegg\Pypy\pypy-c-jit-98354-1608da62bfc7-win32\lib-python\3\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: U
nknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.1 is required. Get it with "Build Tools for Visual Studio": https://visuals
tudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\bin\pypy.exe' 'c:\users\flegg\pypy ve
nv\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local
\Temp\tmp_z50eost' Check the logs for full command output.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\installer.py", line 128, in fetch_build_egg
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
File "C:\Users\flegg\Pypy\pypy-c-jit-98354-1608da62bfc7-win32\lib-python\3\subprocess.py", line 311, in chec
k_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['c:\\users\\flegg\\pypy venv\\bin\\pypy.exe', '-m', 'pip', '--disable
-pip-version-check', 'wheel', '--no-deps', '-w', 'C:\\Users\\flegg\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\tmpg6tpv8wp', '--quiet',
'numpy>=1.13.3']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Users\flegg\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-kv0nhuc2\pandas\setup.py", line 840, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 144, in setup
_install_setup_requires(attrs)
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 139, in _install_setup_requires
dist.fetch_build_eggs(dist.setup_requires)
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py", line 721, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True,
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 782, in resolve
replace_conflicting=replace_conflicting
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 1065, in best_match
return self.obtain(req, installer)
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 1077, in obtain
return installer(requirement)
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py", line 777, in fetch_build_egg
return fetch_build_egg(self, req)
File "c:\users\flegg\pypy venv\site-packages\setuptools\installer.py", line 130, in fetch_build_egg
raise DistutilsError(str(e))
distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Command '['c:\\users\\flegg\\pypy venv\\bin\\pypy.exe', '-m', 'pip', '--disab
le-pip-version-check', 'wheel', '--no-deps', '-w', 'C:\\Users\\flegg\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\tmpg6tpv8wp', '--quiet
', 'numpy>=1.13.3']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
问题是熊猫希望使用numpy，安装numpy无法找到您的编译器：error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.1 is required.。
您可能想通过pip install --upgrade setuptools更新setuptools（寻找编译器的模块）。希望您正在使用latest PyPy 7.3 release