在我写这个问题之前,我已经搜索了相同的问题,他们确实导出了许可证,因为仍然使用alpha版本的约束布局。但是现在android已经发布了稳定版的约束布局。我尝试了很多设置,但仍然失败了..
我最新的.travis.yml
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
android:
components:
- platform-tools
- tools # to get the new `repository-11.xml`
- tools # see https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/6040#issuecomment-219367943)
- build-tools-25.0.0
- android-25
# Additional components
- extra-google-google_play_services
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
licenses:
- 'android-sdk-preview-license-52d11cd2'
- 'android-sdk-license-.+'
- 'google-gdk-license-.+'
script:
- ./gradlew clean build
这是我的build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 25
buildToolsVersion '25.0.0'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.package.my"
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 25
versionCode 6
versionName "1.3.1"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
dataBinding {
enabled = true
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:10.2.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:10.2.0'
compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-database:1.2.0'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.0'
compile 'org.sufficientlysecure:html-textview:3.2'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.2.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
有了这个设置我得到了这个错误
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> You have not accepted the license agreements of the following SDK components:
[ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.1, Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.1].
Before building your project, you need to accept the license agreements and complete the installation of the missing components using the Android Studio SDK Manager.
Alternatively, to learn how to transfer the license agreements from one workstation to another, go to http://d.android.com/r/studio-ui/export-licenses.html
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
BUILD FAILED
Total time: 1 mins 55.975 secs
The command "./gradlew clean build" exited with 1.
Done. Your build exited with 1.
有没有使用出口许可证的解决方法?
有没有使用出口许可证的解决方法?
是的,你可以使用新的sdkmanager
来install the constraint library and accept the license:
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2"
否则,gradle
将检测到缺失的组件并在不接受的情况下下载:
# Show version and download Gradle Wrapper if it's not already cached
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR} && ./gradlew --version
# Clean project and download missing dependencies and components
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR} && ./gradlew clean build
在这种情况下,如下所述,您需要通过变通方法第一次接受许可。
Full working sample using constraint-layout codelab repository for Android API level 22 to 25:
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
sudo: required # false for Container-Based Infrastructure, required for Sudo-enabled Infrastructure
before_cache:
- rm -f ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/modules-2/modules-2.lock # Avoid to repack it due locks
- rm -f ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/3.3/classAnalysis/classAnalysis.lock
- rm -f ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/3.3/jarSnapshots/jarSnapshots.lock
cache:
directories:
- ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/
- ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/wrapper/dists/
notifications:
email: false
android:
components: # Cookbooks version: https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-cookbooks/tree/9c6cd11
- tools # Update preinstalled tools from revision 24.0.2 to 24.4.1
- build-tools-25.0.2 # Match build-tools version used in build.gradle
- platform-tools # Update platform-tools to revision 25.0.3+
- tools # Update tools from revision 24.4.1 to 25.2.5
env:
global:
- DIR=constraint-layout-start # Project directory
- API=25 # Android API level 25 by default
- TAG=google_apis # Google APIs by default, alternatively use default
- ABI=armeabi-v7a # ARM ABI v7a by default
- QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none # Disable emulator audio to avoid warning
- GRADLE_USER_HOME="${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle" # Change location for Gradle Wrapper and cache
- ANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/android-sdk-24.0.2 # Depends on the cookbooks version used in the VM
- TOOLS=${ANDROID_HOME}/tools # PATH order matters, exists more than one emulator script
- PATH=${ANDROID_HOME}:${ANDROID_HOME}/emulator:${TOOLS}:${TOOLS}/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}
- ADB_INSTALL_TIMEOUT=20 # minutes (2 minutes by default)
matrix:
include: # More Emulator API levels to build in parallel
- env: API=24
- env: API=23
- env: API=22
allow_failures:
- env: API=23
- env: API=22
fast_finish: false
before_install:
- export EMULATOR="system-images;android-${API};${TAG};${ABI}" # Used to install/create emulator
- echo 'count=0' > /home/travis/.android/repositories.cfg # Avoid warning
install:
# List and delete unnecessary components to free space
- sdkmanager --list || true
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-15;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-16;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-17;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-18;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-19;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-21;default;armeabi-v7a"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "extras;google;google_play_services"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "extras;android;support"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-10"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-15"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-16"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-17"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-18"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-19"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-20"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "platforms;android-21"
- sdkmanager --uninstall "build-tools;21.1.2"
# Update sdk tools to latest version and install/update components
- echo yes | sdkmanager "tools"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-25" # Latest platform required by SDK tools
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-${API}" # Android platform required by emulator
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;android;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;google;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "$EMULATOR" # Install emulator system image
# Create and start emulator
- echo no | avdmanager create avd -n acib -k "$EMULATOR" -f --abi "$ABI" --tag "$TAG"
- emulator -avd acib -engine classic -no-window -camera-back none -camera-front none -verbose -qemu -m 512 &
# Start adbd, wait for device connected and show android serial
- adb wait-for-device get-serialno
# Show version and download Gradle Wrapper if it's not already cached
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR} && ./gradlew --version
# Clean project and download missing dependencies and components
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR} && ./gradlew clean build
# Check components status
- sdkmanager --list || true
before_script:
# Wait for emulator fully-booted and disable animations
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell settings put global window_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global transition_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global animator_duration_scale 0 &
- sleep 30
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
# Run all device checks
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR} && ./gradlew connectedCheck
after_script:
# Show tests and lint results
- cat ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR}/*/build/outputs/androidTest-results/connected/*
- cat ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/${DIR}/*/build/reports/lint-results.xml
使用sdkmanager
和avdmanager
的两个样本没有${DIR}
解决方法:
参考
与Auto-download missing packages with Gradle相关的官方文件
在new Emulator中解释了Start the Emulator from the Command Line选项
自avdmanager
以来explained here android avd
取代SDK tools version 25.3.0
sdkmanager
explained here还增强了从命令行查看和接受所有许可证
我对Travis-ci有点过时,现在似乎需要额外的工作,所以你最好检查一下:
android
tool不再受支持。相反,使用sdkmanager
...在你的
.travis.yml
文件中添加:before_install: - mkdir "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses" || true - echo -e "\n8933bad161af4178b1185d1a37fbf41ea5269c55" > "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license" - echo -e "\n84831b9409646a918e30573bab4c9c91346d8abd" > "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-preview-license"
不要忘记接受主要
android
对象上的所有许可证:android: components: # ... licenses: - android-sdk-license-.+ - '.+'
如果您收到“请使用Android Studio中的SDK管理器安装缺少的组件”。错误您可以使用sdkmanager命令行工具安装缺少的组件:
echo y | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.0-beta4" echo y | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.0-beta"
我不使用默认的Travis-ci脚本来安装Android组件并接受许可证,Documentation:
from here
如果您像# Install and update SDK
function install-and-update-sdk {
# Keep SDK packages up-to-date (only missing suggested updates are installed).
( sleep 5 && while [ 1 ]; do sleep 1; echo y; done ) | android update sdk -u -t \
${UPDATE_PKGS:-'platform-tools,tools,extra-android-m2repository,extra-google-m2repository'}
# Install or reinstall SDK packages (if empty, all packages are installed).
( sleep 5 && while [ 1 ]; do sleep 1; echo y; done ) | android update sdk -a -u -t \
${INSTALL_PKGS:-'build-tools-23.0.3,android-23'},${TARGET_PKGS:-}
}
一样,您可以同时接受所有许可证:
this
我有同样的问题,问题是我使用的是一个旧版本的android构建工具和gradle版本,只需将它们更新到最新版本就可以了。例如,今天gradle的最后一个版本是3.3,而构建工具的最后一个版本是2.3.3。我的build.gradle文件看起来像那样
# THE SETUP STAGE
# ---------------
# If you comment out this section, Travis CI will install for you the components you define here.
# Check your project requirements and the components included by default on Travis-ci VM images.
# Check required: https://github.com/google/iosched/blob/master/doc/BUILDING.md
# Check defaults: http://docs.travis-ci.com/user/languages/android/#Pre-installed-components
android:
components:
# Check Android SDK tools: http://developer.android.com/tools/sdk/tools-notes.html
# Check Android SDK Platform-tools: http://developer.android.com/tools/revisions/platforms.html
# Comment the lines below if the latest revisions of Android SDK Tools are included by default.
# - tools
# - platform-tools
# ...
licenses:
# Check licenses: http://docs.travis-ci.com/user/languages/android/#Dealing-with-Licenses
# By default Travis will accept all the licenses, but it's also possible to define a white list:
# White list current android-sdk-license revision.
# - 'android-sdk-license-5be876d5'
# White list all android-sdk-license revisions.
# - 'android-sdk-license-.+'
# White list all the licenses.
- '.+'
这是一段时间以前提出的问题buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'
}
}
,如果你回答最后的答案,你会发现只需升级gradle版本和构建工具版本就可以解决问题。
对我有用的最简单的解决方案是将SDK许可证从SDK复制到我的项目,然后告诉Travis在构建时将它们复制到自己。
在Travis的Github页面上已经有一个封闭的问题,其中一个提到的解决方案肯定在当前工作。
解
licenses
文件所在的同一层次结构中。.travis.yml
的.travis.yml
块:.travis.yml:
before_install
解决方案的确切链接:before_install:
- mkdir "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses" || true
- cp ./licenses/* "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/"