我是 Spring Elasticsearch 的新手，并尝试构建本机查询，但是，我收到以下错误消息；
2023-01-23T21：54：56.127 + 03：00错误46803 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]：servlet [dispatcherServlet]的Servlet.service() ] 在路径 [] 的上下文中抛出异常 [请求处理失败：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：未处理的查询实现
org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.erhlc.NativeSearchQuery] 的根本原因
我创建了两个“BoolQueryBuilder”对象，如下所示，我的目标是检索值“winlog.event_data.Status”等于0x18或0xC000006A且“winlog.event_data.TargetUserName”值是USER001的记录。
BoolQueryBuilder errorQuery = QueryBuilders.boolQuery()
.should(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("winlog.event_data.Status","0x18"))
.should(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("winlog.event_data.Status","0xC000006A"));
BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery()
.must(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("winlog.event_data.TargetUserName","USER001"))
.must(errorQuery);
最后，当我按如下方式运行查询时，出现了我在主题开头提到的错误。
NativeSearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder().withQuery(boolQueryBuilder).build();
System.out.println(searchQuery.getQuery());
List<SearchHit<Winlog>> articles = elasticsearchOperations
.search(searchQuery, Winlog.class, IndexCoordinates.of("winlog"))
.getSearchHits();
但是，如果我使用以下输出打印查询并直接在 ElasticsearchRepository 界面中使用此查询，则它可以正常工作。
System.out.println(searchQuery.getQuery());
所以我无法理解这个问题。
@Repository
public interface WinlogRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Winlog,String> {
@Query("{\n" +
" \"bool\" : {\n" +
" \"must\" : [\n" +
" {\n" +
" \"match\" : {\n" +
" \"winlog.event_data.TargetUserName\" : {\n" +
" \"query\" : \"?0\",\n" +
" \"operator\" : \"OR\",\n" +
" \"prefix_length\" : 0,\n" +
" \"max_expansions\" : 50,\n" +
" \"fuzzy_transpositions\" : true,\n" +
" \"lenient\" : false,\n" +
" \"zero_terms_query\" : \"NONE\",\n" +
" \"auto_generate_synonyms_phrase_query\" : true,\n" +
" \"boost\" : 1.0\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" },\n" +
" {\n" +
" \"bool\" : {\n" +
" \"should\" : [\n" +
" {\n" +
" \"match\" : {\n" +
" \"winlog.event_data.Status\" : {\n" +
" \"query\" : \"0x18\",\n" +
" \"operator\" : \"OR\",\n" +
" \"prefix_length\" : 0,\n" +
" \"max_expansions\" : 50,\n" +
" \"fuzzy_transpositions\" : true,\n" +
" \"lenient\" : false,\n" +
" \"zero_terms_query\" : \"NONE\",\n" +
" \"auto_generate_synonyms_phrase_query\" : true,\n" +
" \"boost\" : 1.0\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" },\n" +
" {\n" +
" \"match\" : {\n" +
" \"winlog.event_data.Status\" : {\n" +
" \"query\" : \"0xC000006A\",\n" +
" \"operator\" : \"OR\",\n" +
" \"prefix_length\" : 0,\n" +
" \"max_expansions\" : 50,\n" +
" \"fuzzy_transpositions\" : true,\n" +
" \"lenient\" : false,\n" +
" \"zero_terms_query\" : \"NONE\",\n" +
" \"auto_generate_synonyms_phrase_query\" : true,\n" +
" \"boost\" : 1.0\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" ],\n" +
" \"adjust_pure_negative\" : true,\n" +
" \"boost\" : 1.0\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" ],\n" +
" \"adjust_pure_negative\" : true,\n" +
" \"boost\" : 1.0\n" +
" }\n" +
"}\n")
Page<Winlog> getAll(String name,Pageable pageable);
}
我不明白为什么我会收到“NativeSearchQuery”错误。
错误堆栈跟踪；
2023-01-23T21:54:56.127+03:00 ERROR 46803 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: unhandled Query implementation org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.erhlc.NativeSearchQuery] with root cause
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: unhandled Query implementation org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.erhlc.NativeSearchQuery
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.RequestConverter.getQuery(RequestConverter.java:1488) ~[spring-data-elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.RequestConverter.searchRequest(RequestConverter.java:1059) ~[spring-data-elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.RequestConverter.searchRequest(RequestConverter.java:1041) ~[spring-data-elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.ElasticsearchTemplate.search(ElasticsearchTemplate.java:322) ~[spring-data-elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at com.test.lab.adldapels.controller.main.retrieve(main.java:51) ~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:207) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:152) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:884) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:797) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1080) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:973) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1011) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:903) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:705) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:6.0]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:885) ~[spring-webmvc-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:814) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:6.0]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:223) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:158) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:158) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:158) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:158) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:185) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:158) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:177) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:119) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:400) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:859) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1734) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.5.jar:10.1.5]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833) ~[na:na]
pom.xml;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.test.lab.adldapels</groupId>
<artifactId>adldap-els</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>adldap-els</name>
<description>adldap-els</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
<version>7.17.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：未处理的查询实现org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.erhlc.NativeSearchQuery 在 org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.RequestConverter.getQuery(RequestConverter.java:1488) ~[spring-data-elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
您正在使用 Spring Boot 3 以及使用新 Elasticsearch 客户端的 Spring Data Elasticsearch 5。为此，您必须使用
org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.elc.NativeQueryNativeSearchQueryRestHighLevelClient请参阅文档：
使用 NativeSearchQuery 类时，您需要切换到 NativeQuery 类，它可以获取来自新 Elasticsearch 客户端库的 Query 实例。
您使用的是 spring-boot 版本 3.0 或更高版本，并且您使用的是 Java 17 版本，因此在
spring-data-elasticsearchNativeSearchQuery<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>4.3.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
<version>7.17.5</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
请 Maven 之后需要清理并安装它，如果您仍然遇到问题，请告诉我我们已经解决了。