无法在Pycharm中的python控制台上导入模型

Question

我正在尝试在 PyCharm 的 Python 控制台中导入我的模型之一，但收到以下错误：

    from damage.models import Damage
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.3.3\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_import_hook.py", line 20, in do_import
    module = self._system_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\damage\models.py", line 2, in <module>
    from django.contrib.auth.models import User
  File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.3.3\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_import_hook.py", line 20, in do_import
    module = self._system_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py", line 2, in <module>
    from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
  File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.3.3\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_import_hook.py", line 20, in do_import
    module = self._system_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\base_user.py", line 47, in <module>
    class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 100, in __new__
    app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\venv\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 244, in get_containing_app_config
    self.check_apps_ready()
  File "C:\projects\django\deya\venv\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 127, in check_apps_ready
    raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.

我的项目中的其他一切都运行良好。

我可以在运行时导入我的模型

python manage.py shell 

从命令行甚至 PyCharm 终端。

我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

不幸的是，我认为不可能在

Django

初始化之外使用

python manage.py runserver

。当您在终端中运行此命令时会发生什么，您收到任何错误吗？

Answer 2

这就是为我解决问题的方法。

• 一旦您的项目使用 IDE 界面运行。
• 打开 python 控制台并：

  1. import django

  2. from {YOPUR MODEL} import {MODEL_NAME, ...}

Answer 3

请问这个问题有解决办法吗？ 因为我也遇到了同样的问题 谢谢